Edge Delta Extract Metric Processor

The Edge Delta extract metric processor generates metrics from other data items.

Overview

The extract metric processor converts a data item into a metric item and uses one of its fields as the metric. This is useful if your data item already contains a useful metric.

See Extract and Aggregate Metrics for more information about using the extract metric processor.

Example Input

Consider this log:

{
  "_type": "log",
  "timestamp": 1744873926928,
  "body": "{\"timestamp\": \"2025-04-17T07:12:05.923408Z\", \"level\": \"Alert\", \"msg\": \"processing failed\", \"user\": {\"email\": \"wang.xiu@mymailservice.com\", \"id\": \"96dd851f-e791-4388-98c7-cbb7e3df50b2\", \"name\": \"08ecbb0d-a961-4c8a-8db0-040e537257af\"}, \"request\": {\"ip\": \"172.24.16.218\", \"method\": \"DELETE\", \"path\": \"/json/view\"}, \"status\": 500, \"response_time_ms\": 7837}",
  "resource": {
    ...
  },
  "attributes": {
    "level": "Alert",
    "msg": "processing failed",
    "request": {
      "ip": "172.24.16.218",
      "method": "DELETE",
      "path": "/json/view"
    },
    "response_time_ms": 7837,
    "status": 500,
    "timestamp": "2025-04-17T07:12:05.923408Z",
    "user": {
      "email": "wang.xiu@mymailservice.com",
      "id": "96dd851f-e791-4388-98c7-cbb7e3df50b2",
      "name": "08ecbb0d-a961-4c8a-8db0-040e537257af"
    }
  }
}

Note: The body is JSON that has been parsed into attributes.

Note: The extract metric processor can consume doubles or integers.

Suppose you want to monitor the count of HTTP response codes across all logs. You can convert the log into a metric focused on the status attribute.

Configuration

In this example, the extract metric processor creates a gauge type metric with a count of unique values found in the attributes["status"] field.

Note: The status attribute is an integer. If it was a string, you have the opportunity to convert the data type using the target field with the OTTL convertor. You should convert it into a double (Double(attributes["status"])), but integers (Int(attributes["status"])) are also accepted by the processor.

The corresponding YAML is as follows (without the parse JSON processor).

- name: kubernetes_input_jt1iw_multiprocessor
  type: sequence
  processors:
  - type: extract_metric
    metadata: '{"id":"_rK4ucX4G8oDcrXWwXh2r","type":"extract_metric","name":"Extract
      Metric"}'
    extract_metric_rules:
    - name: status_code
      description: A count of each unique status code
      unit: "1"
      gauge:
        value: attributes["status"]

Example Output

This results in metrics such as the following:

{
  "_type": "metric",
  "timestamp": 1744875106543,
  "resource": {
    ...
  },
  "attributes": {
    "level": "Info",
    "msg": "processing succeeded",
    "request": {
      "ip": "10.192.49.15",
      "method": "GET",
      "path": "/json/view"
    },
    "response_time_ms": 255,
    "status": 200,
    "timestamp": "2025-04-17T07:31:43.684354Z",
    "user": {
      "email": "jane.smith@demomail.com",
      "id": "110abee8-d4e5-4a80-8984-54dc1c04930f",
      "name": "7b982abe-a8fe-4429-9c8f-30e3692f8caa"
    }
  },
  "description": "A count of each unique status code",
  "gauge": {
    "value": 200
  },
  "kind": "gauge",
  "name": "status_code",
  "unit": "1",
  "_stat_type": "value"
}

Note how the attributes have been adopted from the parent log. This will be useful for later aggregation with dimension groups, for example, using the aggregate metric processor.

Options

Select a telemetry type

You can specify, log, metric, trace or all. It is specified using the interface, which generates a YAML list item for you under the data_types parameter. This defines the data item types against which the processor must operate. If data_types is not specified, the default value is all. It is optional.

It is defined in YAML as follows:

- name: multiprocessor
  type: sequence
  processors:
  - type: <processor type>
    data_types:
    - log

Condition

The condition parameter contains a conditional phrase of an OTTL statement. It restricts operation of the processor to only data items where the condition is met. Those data items that do not match the condition are passed without processing. You configure it in the interface and an OTTL condition is generated. It is optional. You can select one of the following operators:

Operator Name Description Example
== Equal to Returns true if both values are exactly the same attributes["status"] == "OK"
!= Not equal to Returns true if the values are not the same attributes["level"] != "debug"
> Greater than Returns true if the left value is greater than the right attributes["duration_ms"] > 1000
>= Greater than or equal Returns true if the left value is greater than or equal to the right attributes["score"] >= 90
< Less than Returns true if the left value is less than the right attributes["load"] < 0.75
<= Less than or equal Returns true if the left value is less than or equal to the right attributes["retries"] <= 3
matches Regex match Returns true if the string matches a regular expression isMatch(attributes["name"], ".*\\.name$"

It is defined in YAML as follows:

- name: _multiprocessor
  type: sequence
  processors:
  - type: <processor type>
    condition: attributes["request"]["path"] == "/json/view"

Add Rule

Click to add additional metrics to extract. One metric is generated for each rule per data item.

Metric Name

Define a name for the metric.

Description

Provide a description for the metric. This is added to the metric item in the description field.

Unit

Select Count or Bytes as the unit of measurement.

Conditions

The conditions parameter is a child of the metric definition. It contains a conditional phrase of an OTTL statement. It restricts operation of the processor to only data items where the condition is met, for the parent metric. This is different to the condition parameter which toggles the entire processor. Those data items that do not match the condition are passed without a metric being generated (other metrics in the same processor might still be created). It is specified by the tool as an OTTL condition when you select the condition fields in the interface and it is optional.

It is defined in YAML as follows:

- name: _multiprocessor
  type: sequence
  processors:
  - type: <processor type>
    aggregate_metric_rules:
    - name: <metric name>
      conditions:
      - attributes["level"] = Error

Metric

Specify which target field to use as the metric in this section. You specify the OTTL path and if necessary convert the data type with the OTTL convertor. You should convert it into a double (Double(attributes["status"])).

Note: The extract metric processor can consume doubles or integers.

You also specify the metric type:

  • Gauge: A gauge is a metric that represents a value at a single point in time. It can go up or down. For example, CPU usage (e.g., 57%), memory usage, number of active sessions. Think of it like a speedometer, it shows the current value, not an accumulation over time.
  • Sum: A sum represents a total or accumulated value over time. It’s used to track things that only go up (usually), such as total requests served, bytes sent, etc. When defining a sum, you can further specify how it’s recorded:
    • Cumulative: A cumulative sum is an ever-increasing counter (unless reset). Each new value includes all previous values. For example, a web server might report a cumulative total of bytes sent (e.g., 1000 → 2000 → 3000). It is useful for tracking long-term totals, and systems can compute rates from this.
    • Delta: A delta sum represents the change in value since the last report. Each value is independent and represents a slice in time. For example, if 500 bytes were sent in the last 5 seconds, the log reports 500. This is easier to process directly when you just want the change in a given period.
    • Monotonic: This is a flag that applies to a sum. A monotonic sum means the value should never decrease, only stay the same or increase. If a drop is observed, it may indicate a reset or error. For example if bytes sent goes from 2000 to 1500, and it’s marked as monotonic, the system will treat this as a reset.

Final

Determines whether successfully processed data items should continue through the remaining processors in the same processor stack. If final is set to true, data items output by this processor are not passed to subsequent processors within the node—they are instead emitted to downstream nodes in the pipeline (e.g., a destination). Failed items are always passed to the next processor, regardless of this setting.

The UI provides a slider to configure this setting. The default is false. It is defined in YAML as follows:

- name: multiprocessor
  type: sequence
  processors:
    - type: <processor type>
    final: true

Keep original telemetry item

Controls whether the original, unmodified telemetry item is preserved after processing. If keep_item is set to true, the processor emits both:

  • The original telemetry item (e.g., a log), and
  • Any new item generated by the processor (e.g., a metric extracted from the log)

Both items are passed to the next processor in the stack unless final is also set.

Interaction with final

If final: true is enabled, any successfully processed data items, whether original, newly created, or both, exit the processor stack or node immediately. No subsequent processors within the same node are evaluated, although downstream processing elsewhere in the pipeline continues. This means:

  • If keep_item: true and final: true, both the original and processed items bypass the remaining processors in the current node and are forwarded to downstream nodes (such as destinations).
  • If keep_item: false and final: true, only the processed item continues beyond this processor, skipping subsequent processors in the stack, and the original item is discarded.

Note: If the data item fails to be processed, final has no effect, the item continues through the remaining processors in the node regardless of the keep_item setting.

The app provides a slider to configure keep_item. The default is false.

- name: ed_gateway_output_a3fa_multiprocessor
  type: sequence
  processors:
    - type: <processor_type>
      keep_item: true
      final: true

See Also